Summary of Junior Chinese Knowledge Points Hello, readers, this document is collected from the 　　 Summary of Junior Chinese Knowledge Points The first part Two language types: spoken and written.There are two ways of argumentation: argumentation and refutation.Two explanatory languages: plain and vivid. There are two types of explanatory texts: explanatory texts of reason and explanatory texts of things. There are two kinds of environmental description: natural environment description Internet. Welcome to download it. Thank you. to set off the mood of the characters and to render the atmosphere.The description of social environment--the background of the times. There are two forms of argument: factual argument and rational argument. The second part Three emotional colors: commendatory, derogatory and neutral. Three Elements of Novels: Character Circumstances Argumentation consists of three elements: argument, argument and argument. The structure of argumentation consists of three parts: raising questions, analyzing problems and solving problems. There are three order of explanation: temporal order, spatial order and logical order. There are three principles in language use: conciseness, coherence and appropriateness. The third part Four literary genres: fiction, poetry, drama and prose. Four methods of argumentation: example argumentation, reason argumentation, metaphor argumentation and comparative argumentation. There are four uses of sentences: declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences. The plot of the novel consists of four parts: beginning, development, climax and ending. There are four narrative orders: narrative sequence, narrative sequence, narrative sequence, narrative sequence and narrative sequence. Four usages of quotation marks: 1. table citation 2. irony or negation 3. table specific appellation 4. table emphasis or emphasis The fourth part There are five ways of expression: narration, description, explanation, lyricism and comment. Five usages of dashes: 1. table annotation 2. table interpolation 3. table Voice Interruption and continuation 4. table topic conversion 5. table meaning progressive The fifth part Six explanatory methods: example, analogy, comparison, column number, classification and definition. Six logical orders: 1) Total_Sub_Phenomenon_Essence_ Cause_Result_General_Specific_Pa rt_Whole_Main_Secondary_ Six elements of narrative: time, place, character, cause, process and result of events. Six ways of describing characters: portrait description, language description, action description, psychological description, detail description and manner description. Six types of sick sentences: 1) incomplete components, 2) improper collocation, 3) inappropriate use of related words, 4) inconsistencies, 5) inappropriate word order, 5) misuse of function words Six usages of ellipsis sign: 1. table content ellipsis; 2. table language discontinuity; 3. table cause for grabbing vernacular not finished; 4. expression mood contradiction; 2. table thinking jump; 2. expression thinking is in progress Six common writing techniques: symbolism, contrast, foil, reference, direct description and sublation. The sixth part There are seven types of phrases: coordinate phrases, partial phrases, subject-predicate phrases, verb-object phrases, complementary phrases, word phrases and prepositional-object phrases. Seven types of complex sentences: 1. Parallel complex sentences, 2. Turning complex sentences, 3. Conditional complex sentences, 4. Progressive complex sentences, 1. Choosing complex sentences, 1. Causal complex sentences, and 1. Hypothetical complex sentences The seventh part Eight commonly used rhetoric methods: 　 　 (1) Metaphor - Make the language vivid and add language color.(2) personification - writing things as human beings to make the language vivid. 　　 (3) Exaggeration - to highlight something or emphasize a feeling.(4) Parallelism - Enhancing language momentum and expressing effect. 　 　 Duality - Make the language concise and neat.Citation Enhance language persuasion. 　 　 Asking questions - arousing readers'attention and thinking.(5) Re-questioning emphasizing and enhancing the affirmative tone. The eighth part First, master the method of explanation.What instructions are used? What is the effect? Patterns: Method + Effect + Characteristics "Used...Explanation,...The 　 　 explanation is... Put 1Categorization: 　 　 ____________.Exp