大學入學考試中心 110 年試辦考試（適用於 108 課綱） 英文考科 －作答注意事項－ 考試時間：100 分鐘 作答方式： ˙ 選擇題用 2B 鉛筆在「答題卷」上作答；更正時，應以橡皮擦擦 拭，切勿使用修正液（帶）。 ˙除題目另有規定外，非選擇題用筆尖較粗之黑色墨水的筆在「答題 卷」上作答；更正時，可以使用修正液（帶）。 ˙考生須依上述規定劃記或作答，若未依規定而導致答案難以辨識或 評閱時，恐將影響成績並損及權益。 ˙答題卷每人一張，不得要求增補。 選擇題計分方式： ˙單選題：每題有 個選項，其中只有一個是正確或最適當的選 項。各題答對者，得該題的分數；答錯、未作答或劃記多於一個 選項者，該題以零分計算。 ˙多選題：每題有 個選項，其中至少有一個是正確的選項。各題 之選項獨立判定，所有選項均答對者，得該題全部的分數；答錯 個選項者，得該題 的分數；但得分低於零分或所有選項 均未作答者，該題以零分計算。 110 年試辦 英文考科 第 1頁 共 10 頁 第壹部分、選擇題（占 62 分） 一、詞彙題（占 10 分） 說明︰第 1 題至第 10 題，每題 1 分。 1. News reporters need to base their stories on trusted sources in order to avoid ______ the public. (A) misplacing (B) misleading (C) misjudging (D) mistreating 2. Under the doctor’s care, my grandmother has been making ______ progress since her knee operation. (A) steady (B) routine (C) mobile (D) conscious 3. Amy asked her brother to turn down the ______ of the stereo so that she could hear her friend clearly on the phone. (A) intensity (B) volume (C) frequency (D) operation 4. Famous for his great achievements as an artist and scientist, Leonardo da Vinci is one of the ______ figures of the Renaissance. (A) universal (B) artificial (C) dominant (D) conventional 5. To stop the spread of the illness, anyone who fails to wear a mask in the hospital can be ______ service and even fined. (A) charged (B) directed (C) refused (D) pardoned 6. Before the invention of farm machinery, farmers had to ______ from dawn to dusk in the fields all year round. (A) drill (B) harvest (C) shift (D) labor 7. The boy insisted that there was a monster in his room, but it was actually an ______ created by the moonlight. (A) array (B) entry (C) outlook (D) illusion 8. Instead of remaining ______ at home, many retired people take part in social activities and do volunteer work. (A) idle (B) stiff (C) vacant (D) sensible 9. At many busy international airports, taxis are ______ available at all hours to provide transportation services to incoming travelers. (A) merely (B) strictly (C) readily (D) variously 10. Long years of wars have forced many civilians to leave their homeland and live in ______ as refugees in other countries. (A) awe (B) exile (C) fraction (D) boredom -1- 第 2頁 共 10 頁 110 年試辦 英文考科 二、綜合測驗（占 10 分） 說明︰第 11 題至第 20 題，每題 1 分。 第 11 至 15 題為題組 Denmark consistently scores high in global happiness rankings, and Danish people have some cool words for ways to be happy. The word recently voted most popular among Danes is pyt, a term that describes the nation’s philosophy toward 11 . Pyt doesn’t have an exact English translation. It is usually used as a 12 to a daily mistake or small frustration, corresponding roughly to the English sayings, “Don’t worry about it,” or “Well, things happen.” At its core, the word is about accepting and resetting—a reminder to step back and refocus rather than overreact. Pyt doesn’t point blame at either yourself or another person; 13 , it helps you learn that not everything can be perfect. But this does not mean that pyt applies to everything. It should not be used when you ought to take responsibility; 14 should it be taken as an excuse for inaction. Today, the word is even manifested into a literal “pyt button” in Danish classrooms for schoolchildren to press when they are upset about something insignificant. Some adults have also started using the button at home. Basically, pyt encourages people of all ages to 15 minor frustrations and move on with their lives. 11. (A) health (B) stress (C) culture (D) friendship 12. (A) hand gesture (B) body movement (C) verbal response (D) facial expression 13. (A) therefore (B) likewise (C) however (D) instead 14. (A) so (B) nor (C) only (D) nearly 15. (A) let go of (B) look up to (C) go in for (D) come up with 第 16 至 20 題為題組 Goose bumps are one of those fight-or-flight reactions of the sympathetic nervous system. When you experience cold or fear, a nerve reaction is sent to the muscles, which then contract involuntarily. This muscle contraction causes your body hair to stand erect. The skin with standing body hair 16 a goose’s skin after its feathers have been plucked—hence the name goose bumps. But 17 is this helpful to us as a response to fear or cold? Back in the days when our ancestors may have had a lot more body hair, this might have helped to keep them warm or scare an oncoming predator. These days, however, goose bumps are 18 to human beings. Goose bumps, or the reflex that causes them, also occur in many other mammals. Many mammals fluff up